Do you know about - Geeks and Baseball
Celebrate Recovery Locations! Again, for I know. Ready to share new things that are useful. You and your friends.With the baseball season in full swing, it's time to remember how geeks and technology have transformed the game of baseball. Over the past three decades, the internet, curative advances, and the globalization media have fundamentally transformed how fans consume baseball and how ballplayers play America's pastime. Below is a eye of some of the ways technology has effected baseball, and some ideas on how some new technologies will continue to work on baseball.
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Baseball, Technology, and Fans
1. Video Games
From the beginning, video games have attempted to replicate baseball. In 1971, Don Daglow at Pomona College wrote ''Baseball.'' during the early 1980s, Atari and Mattel also released baseball video games. In 1983, Mattel released Intellivision ''World Series Baseball.'' For the first time, players of ''World Series Baseball'' could use multiple camera angles to show the action. A gamer could see the batter from a modified "center field" camera, see baserunners in projection insets, and view defensive plays from a camera behind home plate. ''World Series Baseball'' also integrated fly balls into their interface.
In 1988, baseball video games made other jump, when Electronic Arts (Ea) released ''Earl Weaver Baseball'', which added an actual baseball employer provided run by artificial intelligence. The important of ''Earl Weaver Baseball'' was acknowledged by Computer Gaming World in 1996 when it named ''Earl Weaver Baseball'' 25th on its list of the Best 150 Games of All Time. This was the second top ranking for any sports game in that 1981-1996 period behind Fps Sports Football.
Nintendo also hit a homerun, in 1988 when it released ''Rbi Baseball.'' Rbi was the first video game to be licensed through the Major League Baseball Players Association. The game contained authentic major league players and rosters, and not surprisingly was a huge hit with players.
Twenty years after the first baseball video game, ''Tony La Russa Baseball'' appeared on shelves across the country. The game made vital advancements in baseball game play. First, ''La Russa'' included a circular Fly Ball Cursor that appeared where the ball was going to land, and grew or diminished in size based on the height of the ball. If the wind was blowing the cursor would move its location to reflect the changing procedure of the ball. The Fly Ball Cursor introduced real fly balls and pop-ups to computer baseball games, eliminating the last segment of the sport that had never been simulated accurately. Second, ''La Russa'' allowed users to guide drafts and set up their own leagues, all with entrance to the game's full, player statistics. Third, ''La Russa'' was the first baseball game to offer correct stats for each individual pitcher against each individual hitter, data that actual managers use extensively in the dugout. In divergence to many sports celebrities who merely lent their names to games, Tony La Russa spent full, sessions over a period of years working to make the game's artificial intelligence as correct as possible.
The quality of baseball games has prolonged to compose since ''La Russa.'' The improvement of Ea's ''Mvp Baseball'', Sony's ''Mlb The Show'', Out of the Park Developments' text-based simulation ''Out of the Park Baseball'', and the and growth of gaming systems (from Genesis to Xbox360) has transformed the depth and reality of baseball games. Even players themselves admit to using them get ready for games. agreeing to an Fhm description written by 2004 Al Cy Young Winner Johan Santana (April 2006 pg. 113), "I can see the hitting zones of each player and statistically where he doesn't like the ball. I can also get a feel for when he will swing at fastballs and when he may not expect a change-up. I wouldn't say that I would pitch to a guy in a real-life game the same way, but it gives you ideas of how to approach distinct hitters."
2. Internet Fantasy Baseball
Hate it (girlfriends, wives) or love it (practically every baseball fan), fantasy baseball has become as favorite as the sport itself. Once regulated to stat junkies who painfully calculated and managed all things on their own, the expansion of the internet has allowed millions of fans to participate in leagues with friends and other fans throughout the country. This couldn't possibly work on the actual sport itself right? Wrong. Fantasy Baseball has a huge impact on fan interest. Did your team throw in the towel mid-season, or currently in an unwatchable rebuilding year? That's Ok. You can still follow your fantasy team and can continue to watch games moving your players via the Mlb Baseball Cable Package. Major League Baseball is a product, and anyone that allows your customers to enduringly read, write, and talk (thus promoting) about your product in a passionate way becomes important.
Fantasy baseball would not have becomes favorite without technology. Computers and the internet ushered in this sports revolution. The advent of considerable computers and the Internet revolutionized fantasy baseball, allowing scoring to be done entirely by computer, and allowing leagues to compose their own scoring system, often based on less favorite statistics. In this way, fantasy baseball has become a sort of in-time simulation of baseball, and allowed many fans to compose a more sophisticated insight of how the real-world game works.
According to a up-to-date Fortune article, the "American male's obsession with sports is nothing new, but try this on for size: More than half of fantasy sports fanatics spend over an hour a day just reasoning about their teams." Fantasy baseball is a ''billion dollar industry.'' However, Much like the Riaa and Mpaa, Major League Baseball is putting clamps on the fantasy technology that fueled pro baseball's rebirth after the 1996 strike. Mlb has decided to dramatically restructure how it licenses associates that run fantasy games on the Web. Lawful licensees will now likely be restricted to a Big Three of Espn, Cbs Sportsline, and Yahoo! (some reports add Aol and The Sporting News as well). "Mom and pop" shops that helped usher the fantasy baseball phenomenon into existence will be severely little by the licensing deal. They will only be allowed facts to aid 5,000 customers apiece. Every person else using baseball statistics to run small fantasy leagues will have to select in the middle of scaling back their operations, windup up shop, or receiving a visit from Mlb's lawyers.
3. User Created Media
Before the internet, media creation was little to professionals. Newspapers, radio, television, and niche sports magazines like Sports graphic possessed a virtual stranglehold over the dissemination of sports news and information.
The first user created sports media occurred with the advent of Sports Talk radio. An extension of talk radio, which has existed since the 1940s, sports talk radio took off in the early 1980s. Today, over 30 major sports talk radio stations exist throughout the country. Sports talk radio provided fans a soapbox to voice their complaints, thoughts, and determination of sports. However, instead of ranting only to their friends and family, sports talk radio gave fans the quality to transmit their ideas to a potentially large audience.
Wanting a voice, sports fans used technology to disseminate their ideas over the internet. The first of these technologies was sports messageboard communities. While sports messageboards have never reached mainstream popularity, they have a solid presence on the net. A quick search for "baseball messageboards" in Google will return over 8.5 million hits.
Internet messageboards also represented the first Petri dish for user-created media. This sentiment is best exemplified by a scandal that occurred at the starting of the 2000 season. Bobby Valentine, then the New York Mets manager, gave a lecture at the Wharton School of firm -- an "off-the-record" talk. But "off-the-record" is only a term relevant to journalists. While the ''Daily Pennsylvanian'' (Penn's school newspaper), gave a perfunctory mention to the speech, one student-attendee went much further. Brad Rosenberg, using the username brad34, logged onto a Mets message board and claimed that Bobby V blasted some players and management. The mainstream media ran with it; then-general employer Steve Phillips hopped on a plane to Pittsburgh to pow-wow with Valentine; and minor scandal was in the works.
Today, the phenomenon that started on message boards has extended to blogs. Over the past two years, blogs have exploded. Every person (from grandmas to infants) are starting their own blogs, and not surprisingly a amount of these blogs talk about sports. Blogs provide individuals with the community of a sports talk radio and potentially infinite world-wide reach. A considerable combination. Today, there are approximately, http://sportsblogs.org/sports.php?subject=Blogs, 1158 baseball blogs floating nearby the internet.
4. Satellite Television
Satellites beam baseball games nearby the world, fueling global baseball. While the first satellite television signals were relayed in the early 1960s, full, consumer television reception took off in the 1980s. For the first time, geography did not limit the dissemination of moving pictures. Television's power with no geographic limits translated into new opportunities for major league baseball.
By the late 1990s, baseball games could be seamlessly and relatively inexpensively transmitted throughout the globe. This allowed Major League Baseball to reach into foreign labor and market markets, most notably Japan. Without satellite television, the Seattle Mariners probably would have passed on Mvp outfielder Ichiro Suzuki, the New York Yankees would have passed on All-Star Hideki Matsui. Satellite television helped transform regional icons like Ichiro and Matsui into worldwide phenomenon.
Today, if you take a trip to Japan, you might see Hideki Matsui's at-bat broadcasted in a a Tokyo bar, subway station, or even on the side of a building. Satellite Television helps baseball remain on the march.
Baseball, Technology, and Players
5. Improved Surgeries
Before 1974, if you were a pitcher and happen to tear your unlar collaterl ligament in the 'ol elbow, you would be trading in your hat and spikes for a suit and tie. Dr. Frank Jobe changed the fortunes of hundreds of time to come pro pitchers when La Dodgers pitcher Tommy John asked him to "make up something" after he was diagnosed with the career-threatening injury. The procedure, now famously called "Tommy John Surgery" , consists of having the ligament in the elbow supplanted with a tendon from elsewhere in the body (often from the forearm, hamstring, or foot). Today, seclusion is not the only ending, as success rate for this type of surgery is estimated at 85% - 90%. salvage time is down to about a year for pitchers, and a half a year for hitters. In fact, pitchers often come back throwing a few
extra Mph on the fastball. Just think, without this procedure, Mariano Rivera, star closer for the New York Yankees, would not have been able to nail down all of those post-season victories and 4 up-to-date World Series titles! Yankee fans
everywhere owe you a big thank you Dr. Frank Jobe.
6. Eye Enhancemants
Many pro athletes have gone through a well known laser eye surgery called Lasik. Lasik, an acronym for Laser-assisted In Situ Keratomileusis, is a form of refractive laser eye surgery procedure performed by ophthalmologists intended for correcting vision. Since baseball players rely heavily on their sight to pick up a 95 Mph fastball whizzing past their noggin, it makes sense that Lasik has been so important. Jeff Bagwell, Jeff Cirillo, Jeff Conine, Jose Cruz Jr., Wally Joyner, Greg Maddux, Mark Redman, and Larry Walker have all reportedly upgraded their vision to 20/15 or better. The popularly of Lasik surgery has led the Minnesota Twins' curative staff to diligently educate its players about the benefits and risks of Lasik surgery.
Similarily, a sense lens designed by Bausch and Lomb and marketed by Nike has been made to aid hitters. The lenses are red and filter out distinct shades to allow you to see the seams on a fastball. The quicker the batter can follow the ball leaving the pitcher's hand, the quicker they can react to it. Is this any different than steroids?
7. Questec
QuesTec is a digital media firm known mostly for its controversial Umpire facts theory (Uis) which is used by Major League Baseball for the purpose of providing feedback and evaluation of big league umpires. The company, based out of Deer Park, New York, has been mostly involved in television replay and graphics throughout its history. In 2001, however, the firm signed a 5-year ageement with Major League Baseball to use its "pitch tracking" technology as a means to relate the execution of home plate umpires during baseball games.
The Uis theory consists of 4 cameras placed at strategic locations nearby a ballpark that feed into a computer network and records the locations of pitches throughout the procedure of a game. Computer software then generates Cds that umpires and their higher-ups can relate and learn from. These Cds include video of the pitches as well as graphic representations of their locations plus feedback on the umpires' accuracy.
Controversy over the Umpire facts theory surfaced over the next some years as umpires and players alike voiced concern over the system's accuracy on one side, and the partial and potentially biased coverage of major league games on the other. The firm installed its cameras and computers in only 10 of the 30 stadiums nearby the league. Umpires filed a grievance with the National Labor Relations Board (Nlrb) to get rid of the technology; meanwhile a more hands-on approach was taken by Arizona Diamondbacks pitcher Curt Schilling. Schilling used a bat to smash one of QuesTec's field cameras, an act that led to a fine for the old World Series Mvp.
8. Stat Analysis
Over the past few years, some teams throughout Major League Baseball have changed their approach to running their organization. Traditionally, players are evaluated by scouts using stats that have been nearby for centuries, such as Runs Batted In, Batting Average, and just how fast a pitcher can throw. The "Moneyball" school of notion (named after a book by Michael M. Lewis released in 2003 about the normal employer of the Major League Baseball team Oakland Athletics, Billy Beane) believe this recipe to be subjective and flawed. Now, normal Managers will evaluate their players directly from their laptops, that crunch all sorts of numbers that are centered nearby the quality to not description an out (hey, that is the normal basis of the game, innit?). So who can draft a great ballteam, a Windows Xp machine (with aid pack 2 of procedure - without it will draft all Minnie Mendoza's) or a scout that has seen millions of innings of baseball over the last 30+ years?
9. Steroids
We can't have a baseball description without mentioning the S-Word now can we? Steroids are an invention of contemporary medicine. German scientists first industrialized anabolic steroids in the 1940s, studying to yield testosterone in a laboratory setting.
Now, two San Francisco relate reporters have written a book detailing Barry Bonds' steroid use, called ''Game of Shadows'', which goes into alot of information behind all things Bonds did to chemically improve his body. Bonds assertedly used every conceivable recipe of steroid use, together with pills, liquid, creams, and injections (by himself and trainer). His methods obviously worked (though there was no testing to get around), because Bonds (now 41 years old) bulked up tremendously over the past 8 years and starting hitting homers at description paces.
The more that comes out about these players, the more 1995-2004 will be forever known as the "steroid era." We might never know exactly who took steroids during this time, but Every person will definitely treat the stats over the last decade with skepticism. Now that Mlb has ultimately started testing the players, will distinct players desperate for that extra edge try new technologies that can't be detected? Its ironic though. Mark McGwire and Sammy Sosa practically saved the sport after the 1994 strike by moving the fans with their 1998 chase for Roger Maris' home run description of 61. Now, after numerous congress hearings and alot of "no comments," their reputations are fully tarnished due to alleged steroid use. Yet they may have saved baseball.
Future of Baseball and Technology
10. User Controlled Broadcast
Just this week, Rupert Murdoch, speaking to the Worshipful firm of Stationers and Newspaper Makers, said: "A new generation of media consumers has risen demanding article delivered when they want it, how they want it and very much as they want it." What does this mean for baseball?
Baseball on examine will continue to develop. Wait, one minute! Can't I already get baseball on demand? I can buy the Mlb box on cable tv or can stream every game with Mlb.Tv. True, but we're talking about the time to come here, and the scope of on-demand sports will only broaden over the next concentrate of decades.
Don't be surprised if Major League Baseball takes a cue from video games and starts to give consumers control over how they watch a baseball game. imagine the following: you turn on a ballgame and with your remote control you are given the choice of choosing the camera angle you want to view the game. You want to watch the game from the catchers perspective, click your remote and you can what a big league slider looks look. Want to watch a play from an outfielder's perspective? Its your choice, you control how you want to view the game.
Fans will also be given the chance to select an announcer. Think Joe Morgan should be fired? Why be forced to listen to his broadcast? Instead, fans will be given a choice in the middle of a wide range of announcers. Want funny announcers? Click. Want home-town announcers? Want to hear the game in Russian? Click. Its your call.
Don't be surprised if many of these announcers aren't hired by a pro sports teams. Instead, these announcers might be your neighbor, your friend, or even your grandma. The prolonged growth of podcasting and the distinct maturation of podcasting distribution channels will make it easy for anyone to try their luck out as a pro broadcaster.
11. facts Markets to Predict Gameplay
Information markets aggregate facts in an effort and appear to be the best tool human's have to predict time to come events. building on the ideas of Friedrich Hayek, assorted different professions and organizations have begun using facts markets to help them make great decisions. For example, the Iowa Electronic Markets, TradeSports, and WahlStreet have predict choice outcomes great than notion polls. Google also uses facts markets forecast product initiate dates, new office openings, and many other things of strategic significance to Google.
How does an facts shop work? facts markets aggregate the decisions of individuals and translate those decisions into a consensus probability that a given time to come event will occur. For example, at Google, the firm issues stocks for 146 events in 43 different branch areas (no payment is required to play). Much like a stock market, Google employees buy and sell these shares reaching a shop price--the consensus decision. Google looks at these shop prices when deciding whether to make an important decision.
The same tool that has helped transform Google to one of the most considerable associates in the world will ultimately be employed by pro baseball teams to make important baseball decisions. Baseball teams will use these markets to decree when to promote their a anticipation from Aaa to the majors, whether or not they should trade their aging star for a young prospect.
Just as baseball statistics transformed the execution of baseball teams in the 1990s and 2000s, facts markets will transform the way baseball organizations control in the future.
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